完形填空考前强化练习二(附谜底详解)
To others and themselves the British have a reputation for being conservative——not in the narrow political sense, but in the sense of adherence to accepted ideas and unwilling to question them.The reputation comes partly from their 1 .For 900 2 they have suffered 3 invasion nor revolution (except in 16494 1688) nor disastrous defeat in 5 .Their monarchy (君主政体) survives 6 serious question.Under its normal 7 the political arrangements have been 8 stable that, except for the 9 interruptions in the seventeenth 10 , they have been adopted throughout 11 centuries to meet changing needs without violent 12 .Britain, in 1978, was 13 in managing without 14 written constitution; some fragmentary definitions of 1688 still 15 .There had been 16 quarrels, social and economic as well 17 political, but the quarrels had been 18 , usually 19 compromise.The underlying 20 had not been broken.1.A.language B.future C.history D.literature2.A.centuries B.years C.minutes D.seconds3.A.neither B.as C.or D.either4.A.too B.but C.or D.and5.A.home B.study C.peace D.war6.A.and B.without C.with D.neither7.A.name B.people C.leadership D.enemy8.A.so B.very C.too D.such9.A.two B.one C.no D.couple10.A.month B.day C.year D.century11.A.a B.any C.the D.few12.A.changes B.change C.altered D.changed13.A.common B.popular C.unique D.angry14.A.two B.a C.some D.their15.A.survive B.surviving C.survives D.survived16.A.bitter B.happy C.pleasant D.unhappy17.A.for B.as C.to D.at18.A.settling B.settles C.settle D.settled19.A.for B.at C.to D.by20.A.continue B.continuity C.continuous D.continuedCloze Test 331.【谜底】C【剖析】因为下文紧接着论述到过往900年的有关情况。故应选history,本领与下文衔接。
2.【谜底】B
【剖析】根据句子意思判定。
3.【谜底】A
【剖析】应选neither本领与厥后出现的nor组成并列连词neither…nor…。
4.【谜底】D
【剖析】根据句子意思判定。
5.【谜底】D
【剖析】需选一名词与背面的介词in组成介词短语,且这个短语在语意上要与背面的disastrous defeat符合合。故选D可以满意这个前提。
6.【谜底】B
【剖析】without serious question意为“没有重要的题目”。
7.【谜底】C
【剖析】“在……向导下”的表达体例是under the…leadership.
8.【谜底】A
【剖析】so…that…组成牢固短语,意为“这么……乃至于”
9.【谜底】A
【剖析】下面提到1649和1688两次革命,所以A项准确。
10.【谜底】D
【剖析】根据句子意思判定。
11.【谜底】C
【剖析】the centuries特指那些稳定的世纪。
12.【谜底】A
【剖析】应从A或B中选一名词作介词without的宾语。将A和B加以比较:A.changes作可数名词用,意为“转变”,符合题意。B.change一词系不可数名词,意为“零钱,找头”。
13.【谜底】C
【剖析】根据上下辞意思,应选unique“独一无二的;独一的”。
14.【谜底】B
【剖析】没有一项成文宪法,a为一项的意思。
15.【谜底】D
【剖析】应选survived才与上下文时态同等。
16.【谜底】A
【剖析】bitter意为“尖利的,凶猛的”。
17.【谜底】B
【剖析】as well as为一并列连词。
18.【谜底】D
【剖析】settled符合语法要求。
19.【谜底】D
【剖析】by compromise意为“经由历程折中、妥协的办法”。如:We should settle our differences by compromise.我们应接纳折中的办法来处理我们之间的不合。
20.【谜底】B
【剖析】四个选项中,只著名词continuity准确。
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