年夜学英语六级测验高分履历之完型填空
0 ihunter 2010/06
年夜学英语六级测验高分履历之完型填空
完型填空的详细解题体例,也便是我们在解完型填空题时应依照的形式以及所应留意的题目。
1.完型填空的详细解题形式
完型填空的详细解题形式,年夜致是如许几个步伐:
首先是通读题干,掌握文章的眉目,了解文章的年夜意,为进一步的申明题目作准备;
其次是细致阅读考题,对谜底举行申明判定;
末了再一次通读全文,查抄所做的题目。
以下我将以 1999年6月cet6的cloze为例举行申明。
首先是通读全文。第一遍通读,其目标是总结出意群的年夜意并由此而掌握文章的眉目。文章的开头写道:most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag.这便是文章的主题句。它说了然本文所论述的内容,一定是与时差反响反应有关的,多数是报告若何降服时差反响反应的。我们在通读文章时,关于文章的第一句一定要加以留意,因为完型填空的第一句通俗是不命题的,其目标便是要我们比较随便地掌握文章的年夜旨。
jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more prone ___61___ IT mistakes.it is actually caused by ___62___ of your“body clock”----a small cluster of brain cells that controls the timing of biological ___63___.the body clock is designed for a ___64___ rhythm of daylight and darkness,so that it is thrown out of balance when it ___65___ daylight and darkness at the“wrong“times in a new time zone.the ___66___ of jetlag often persists for days ___67___ the internal body clock slowly adjusts to the new time zone.这是第一个意群,它的重要意思便是说生物钟形成了时差反响反应。我们可以将这一段话归结综合为“生物钟-时差“。now a new anti-jetlag system is ___68___ that is based on proven ___69___ pioneering scientific research.dr martin moore—ede had ___70___ a practical strategy to adjust the body clock much sooner to the new time zone ___71___ controlled exposure to bright light.the time zone shift is easy to accomplish and eliminates ___72___ of the discomfort of jetlog.这是第二个意群,它的意思是有一项新的科研功效,即用对打仗光芒的控制来调理生物钟,从而消弭时差反响反应。我们可以将其归结综合为“新功效-控制与光打仗-消弭时差“。a successful time zone shift depends on knowing the exact times to either ___73___ or avoid bright light.exposure to light at the wrong time can actually make jetlag worse.the proper schedule ___74___ light exposure depends a great deal on ___75___ travel plans.这是第三个意群,它讲的是,用这种体例举行时区的过渡的前提,也便是若何控制受光的题目,以及控制的根据。我们无妨归结综合为“若何控制受光“。第四个意群便是我们在第一节中所列举的,可以归结综合为“指南-根据-内容“。第五个意群是下面的这段话:when the trip guide calls ___78___ bright light you should spend time outdoors if possible.if it is dark outside,or the weather is bad,___79___ you are on an aeroplane,you can use a special light device to provide the necessary light ___80___ for a range of activities such as reading,watching tv or working.这段话的意思是依照旅游指南举行调理的详细体例。可以简记为“调理体例“。如许,文章的年夜意以及眉目就很清晰了,并且关于我们所获得的以上的信息,可以连结较永劫候的影象。
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