年夜学英语四级：最新新东方教学内部条记(六)
40. Let’s begin the lesson at the place where we _A_ last time.
A left off B left out C left to D left up
leave off防止，间断； leave out = omit漏失落；
43. Education does not _D_ simply _D_ learning a lot of facts.
A consist; of B consist; from C consist; for D consist; in
consist of包括； consist in（笼统意义的）在于 = lie in在于。
49. There is no tree _A_ bears some fruit.
A but B which C that D unless
but用在否定句中并且背面指导一个句子时相称于“that...not”。
本句可改写为这种形式：There is no tree that does not bears some fruit.
50.“Will you be able to finish the job this week?”“_D_.”
A I don’t know so B I can’t say so C I’m not sure so D I don’t expect so
I don't expect so生怕不可。
394.“I hope that John will play basketball tomorrow.”“Yes, I _D_.”
A hope it too B hope too C hope that too D hope so too
395.“I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broke.”“Oh, I _D_.”
A do not hope so B do not hope C hope not so D hope not
一定用：I hope so.否定用：I hope not.
51. She died when she was ninety, not of old age, but _B_ head injury when she fell down a flight of stairs.
A of B from C with D for
die of默示因年夜哥，疾病或饥饿而灭亡； die from指因为受伤而灭亡。
57. You have no busniess _D_ to me the way you did the other day.
A to be talked B being talked C to talk D talking
have no business doing sth.没有来由（权益）做某事。
132. _B_ day Bill was starting his motor-bike when his sister Mary came out and asked for a lift. [the other day几天前]
A Some B The other C Another D On one
65. I’d just as soon _A_ rudely to her.
A you didn’t speak B that you don’t speak
C that you won’t speak D you hadn’t speak
wish, would rather背面加句子，句子谓语动词用普经由历程往时。
would just as soon的用法与would rather完全相通。
69. Which screw do you want? _A_ will do.
A Any one B Not one C Everyone D Anyone
any one任何一个（指事物）； no one没有人； everyone每团体； anyone任何人。
73. I suppose you’re not serious, _C_?
A don’t you B do I C are you D aren’t you
主、从句团体变反意疑问句时每每都与主句连结同等。
但suppose, think, believe, imagine这四个动词背面加了宾语从句，
然后对整个句子来变反意疑问句时反意疑问句部分与从句连结同等。
82. The chair belongs _B_ the corner.
A to B in C on D with
belong to属于（默示回属干系）； belong in在…有得当的地位。
94. The terrible noise is _B_ me mad.
A turing B driving C setting D putting
drive sb. mad(crazy)使某人发疯。
114. We are bound _B_ with difficulties in our English study.
A to have met B to meet C meeting D having met
be bound to do sth.一定会做某事。
118. Everyone assumed what he said _B_ based on facts.
A is B to be C were D being
assume sb.(sth.)to do sth.想固然的以为某人（某事物）要做某事。
assume + that指导的从句。
129. The shape of Italy on a map has often been compared _C_ a long Wellington boot.
A as B with C to D against
compare与with搭配，默示将A与B举行比较； compare与to搭配，默示将A比作B。
130. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _C_ apartments in the area.
A free B empty C vacant D reserved
vacant adj.闲暇的。
144. I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt _B_ he can do a good job of it.
A whether B that C when D what
doubt + whether指导的从句，猜疑能否…； doubt + that指导的从句。对...真的有疑虑。
156. Let bygones be bygones. Don’t _D_ so much on the past.
A lie B lay C dwelt D dwell
let bygones be bygones.让过往的过往吧。 dwell vi.栖身； dwell on老是想着…
162. Intellect is to the mind _B_ sight is to the body.
A which B what C where D but
what这时连接两个句子，默示“有如”或“就像…一样”。
what只要用在这种“A关于B来说就象C关于D一样”句型当中时。
Air is to man what water is to the fish.空气关于人类来说就象水关于鱼来说一样重要。
165. His honesty is _D_, nobody can doubt it.
A in question B beside the question C out of the question D without question
in question = under discussion正在讨论中的； beside the question离题，与题有关；
out of the question不年夜概的； out of question没有题目的，毫无疑问的；
without question没有题目的，毫无疑问的 = out of question.
172. Nearly all major cities in the US are crime-ridden. New York is _A_.
A a case in point B a case to point C the case D in the case of
a case in point有压服力的例子。
185.“Frank is up late working again.”
“This is the third time this week he’s had to study late, _A_?”
A isn’t it B hasn’t it C isn’t he D hasn’t he
这里it是代词，指代背面整句话的内容。
默示“第几回做某事”变成反意疑问句常常用it指代整句话的内容。
252. This is the first time that he has felt really relaxed for months, _B_?
A hasn’t he B isn’t it C isn’t he D hasn’t it
191. A judge must be _B_ when weighing evidence.
A interested B disinterested C uninterested D disconnected
weigh vt.推敲，思量； interested adj.有快乐喜爱的； disinterested adj.合理的，无私的；
uninterested adj.不感快乐喜爱的； disconnected adj.离散的，不连接的。
217. Although he sometimes lost his temper, his pupils liked him _D_ for it.
A not so much B not so little C no more D no less
lose one’s temper发脾气。
222. Wise men seek after truth, _A_ fools desire knowledge.
A whereas B or C as well as D hence
whereas conj.反之，可是。
239. Water and air are _D_ to living.
A independent B initial C dependent D indispensable
be indispensable to至关重要的，不可或缺的；
240. This report throws light _B_ the situation.
A in B on C with D to
throw light on把光投到…上往，（引申）清晰的论述。
246. _B_ that we will go abroad.
A It’s like B Chances are C The most likely D Chances will be
chances are很有年夜概…； chances were很有年夜概…
253. Is there any chance _B_?
A whichever B whatsoever C wherever D whenever
whatsoever常常放在一些名词背面作后置定语，默示“任何的”或“涓滴的”。
whatsoever作后置定语每每放在有any的，大概能否定的句子中。
262. She is so clever as to speak several foreign languages, not to _D_ of English.
A say B tell C read D speak
not speak of更不用说 = not to mention
270. What he did was _C_ than a practical joke.
A anything else B or else C nothing else D more else
practical joke开玩笑； nothing else than只不外，仅仅。
283. I’ll be away for about six months but you can write to me _A_ my brother.
A in care of B by care of C with care of D under care of
in care of由…转交。 = C/O
284. Correct the errors, _D_, in the sentence.
A if there will be any B if there are some C if they have any D if any
if any是一个白话中常常加的插进语身分，默示“如果说有…的话”。
288. There is no point _C_ in a dangerous place if you can’t do anything _C_ the people who have to stay here.
A remaining… helping B to remain… to help
C in remaining… to help D in remaining… helping
there is no point in doing sth.做某事也是毫偶尔义；这里point默示“感化，用途”。
291. Do most of us seeing people grasp casually the outward features of a face and _D_?
A let it alone B let alone C let well alone D let it go at that
seeing people目力健全的人； casually随意地，任意地；
let is go at that默示“不往多费心，不再多说，随它往了”。
316. The policemen went into action _C_ they heard the alarm.
A presently B promptly C directly D quickly
directly adv.直接的； conj.一…就…，一当…时候。
默示“一…就…”的几个短语：as soon as, the instant, the moment, directly.
323. The cat is, _D_, a member of the family.
A as to speak B no wonder C as a fact D so to speak
so to speak可以这么说。
335.“What can I do for you?”“If you _C_ see Mr. Keller, give him my regards.”
A would B will C should D shall
regard n.关怀，请安，问候，思量；
356. The Mayor and Corporation of Hamelin were _A_ for some way of ridding the town of rats.
[The Mayor and Corporation市长和市政政府]
A at their wit’s end B at their wits end C in their wit’s end D for their wits end
at one's wit's end智穷才竭，黔驴之技。
383. I think your sister is old enough to know _B_ to spend all her money on fancy goods.
A other than B better than C rather than D more than
know better than年夜白原理而不至于做…
417. The police looked _B_ the past record of the suspect.
A in B into C for D of
suspect v.猜疑，猜疑； n.猜疑犯。
look for探求； look in特地看看，特地拜访； look into考察，盘问拜访。

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