英语六级词汇测验要点
0 ihunter 2010/06
英语六级词汇测验要点
6.Some fish have a greater____for acid water than others.
A. tolerance B. resistance C. dependence D. persistence
题中四个名词分别有各自特定的介词搭配:tolerance for、resistance to、dependence on和persistence in,由此即可知谜底为A.
7.It is very strange but I had an____that the plane would crash.
A. inspiration B. intuition C. imagination D. incentive
题中,只要intuition(直觉),能接同位语从句,故谜底天然是B.
8.They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could make____of them.
A. impression B. comprehension C. meaning D. sense
题中make sense of是一针言,意为“弄懂、了解”,固然B. comprehension和C. meaning的有“了解”、“意思”等义,但都不与make搭配,不能眩
三、描述词题
描述词重要用以润色名词,所以关于选择项为描述词的词汇题,我们首先要找到与该描述词相干的名词,从两者的语义搭配干系进手。
1.如果空白处描述词位于名词前作定语,则可根据该名词来选描述词。
2.如果空白处描述词充当句子表语,则它所润色的名词即为句子的主语,当根据作主语的名词来确定准确谜底。
3.偶尔,描述词题也可根据其背面的介词搭配或特别句型来确定准确谜底。
例1.Some criminals were printing____dollar bills until they were arrested.
A. decent B. fake C. patent D. suspicious
这里,用以润色dollar bills的只要B. fake(假的、伪造的)。
2.Some children display an____curiosity about every new thing they encounter.
A. incredible B. infectious C. incompatible D. inaccessible
题中,四个选择项的词义分别为“不可思议的”、“熏染的”、“不可兼容的”和“不可到达的”,根据名词curiosity(猎奇的),当选A.
3.His body temperature has been____for 3 days,the highest point reaching 40.5℃。
A.uncommonB.disorderedC.abnormalD.extraordinary
本题中主语“body temperature(体温)”,只要“正常——normal”与“不正常——abnormal”之分,故准确谜底极度清楚,为C.
4.Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was____in tropical countries.
A.prospectiveB.prevalentC.provocativeD.perpetual
本题中,与空白处相对的主语是this kind of eye disease,可知谜底只能是B.prevalent(流行的),而不年夜概是“预期的(A)”、“挑衅/逗的(C)”或“永久的(D)”。
5.Although cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more____to light than are human eyes.
A.glowingB.brilliantC.sensitiveD.gloomy
本例中,根据to light即可知谜底为C.sensitive(对光敏感的)。
四、副词题
副词题相对较少。副词重要用以润色动词或描述词,我们天然应从被它润色的动词或描述词进手,来确定年夜概的谜底。
1.根据由空白处副词润色的动词,来确定准确谜底。
2.如果空白处的副词用以润色背面的描述词,则该描述词的语义在确定谜底时频频起着关键性感化。
例1.Some people either____avoid questions of right and wrong or remain neutral about them.
A.violentlyB.enthusiasticallyC.sincerelyD.deliberately
题中,能润色动词avoid的副词最有年夜概的是D.deliberately(存心肠)。
2.These areas rely on____agriculture almost,having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.
A.respectivelyB.extraordinarilyC.incrediblyD.exclusively
本题中,四个副词“分别地”、“异乎平常地”、“不可思议地”和“埋头地”之中,只要D润色rely on比较符合。
3.Although the national government has introduces some new laws on this subject, it is the state governments that are____responsible for pollution control.
A.preciselyB.primarilyC.progressivelyD.preliminarily
异样,本题中该当是“由政府重要担当污染的控制”,即谜底为B. A.“精确地”、C.“渐进地”和D.“开端地”均不能润色“担当”。
五、短语题
六级词汇题中另无为数不少的短语类试题,关于这类试题的解答,重要根据该短语的句法功用确定所分属的词类,然后再根据上述四年夜词类的不合解题体例解答即可。
例1.The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens,set to____when it arrived in New York.
A.go offB.get offC.come offD.carry off
本题选项为短词动词,在句法功用上为不及物动词,根据其逻辑主语a bomb,可知谜底为 A.go off(爆炸)。
2.Attempts to persuade her to stay after she felt insulted were____.
A.in no wayB.on the contraryC.at a lossD.of no avail
本例中四个选项为介词短语,根据句法功用作表语,相称于描述词,根据其对应的主语“attempts”可知谜底为D.of no avail(白费的)。
六、专家点拨
短语中另有一类不属于上述四年夜虚词类的连接性短语介词,关于解答这一类试题,一定要在了解空白前后逻辑干系的基础上,本领较有掌握地选定准确谜底。
例1.The younger person‘s attraction to stereos cannot be explained only liarity with technology.
A.in quest ofB.by means ofC.in terms ofD.by virtue of
题中B和D为同义,均默示“经由历程”,D又有“因为”之意,A为“探求”,C为“根据”。根据题意,对年白叟喜好立体声这一现象的注释,只能“根据”他统一体声技能的熟知程度来举行,故谜底为C.
关键字:英语六级测验词汇 英语六级词汇 英语六级高频词汇 英语六级词汇下载 年夜学英语六级词汇
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