英语四级(CET4)应试本领10
3）自力主格构造多以逻辑主语＋分词的形式出现。
4）模样形状动词多与完成时形式连用。
5）定语从句重点考察介词＋干系代词（which）和as作为干系代词。
4．词汇的考察重点为
1）动词，名词与介词的搭配如：popular／patient＋with；yield／solution／adapt／transfer／access＋to；accuse／require＋of；charge＋for；under＋discussion等等。
2）习尚用法如：confess to／set about／be used to＋doing；
be supposed to／have／make sb．＋do等。
3）由统一动词组成的短语如：come，go，set，break等组成的短语。
4）单个的动词，笼统名词，描述词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式出现。
5）介词短语在句中作状语如：in terms of；with the exception of；in vain等，另外还应留意rather than，other than，such as，none／nothing＋but等词在考题中的出现。
5．比年来考题中的新趋势为：若干考点混合出现：一些交际用语也时常出现在考题中。
附：积年四级测验语法题选
一 假造语气考察点
essential , important等词后的假造语气； 1) It was essential that the application forms___ back before the deadline（90年1月四级测验.）
A must be sent B would be sent C be sent D were sent（谜底是C）
2) It is vital that enough money ___ to fund the project .（97年1月四级测验.）
A is collected B be collected C must be collected D can be collected（谜底是C）
if only ,wish等词后的假造语气； 1) Look at the terrible situation I am in ! If I ___ your advice .（93年6月四级测验.）
A follow B had followed C would follow D have followed（谜底是B）
2) I wish I ___ longer this morning ,but I had to get up and come to class.（95年6月四级测验.）
A have slept B slept C might have slept D could have slept（谜底是D）
前提从句中的假造语气
1) H e must have had an accident , or he ___ then（90年1月四级测验.）.
A would have been here B should be here C had to be here D would be here（谜底是A）
二 动词的 ing形式和过往分词
分词的自力构造
1）名词（代词）+分词
A new technique ______, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent. (90/1)
A） working out C) having been worked
B) having worked out D) to have been worked out (C)
With +名词（代词）+ V--ed或V--ing
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