名师详解GMAT语法机考题型(一)
跟着GMAT革新的深进越来越多的学员感到迷茫和猜疑究竟GMAT路在何方，究竟最新的机考题目难度若何.基于如许一个前提，我把GMATpre和OG真题按着题型举行逐题申明，找到最佳的测验考点。
GMAT的重点题型之一平行并列：
平行并列：见到平行看构造，形式功用要对称.就GMAT而言，平行并列是测验中的重点也是难点，英语称其为parallel structure: this is a little bit like IT sure that the two sides of a mathematical equation are balance.就解题而言要求做到四个点。
形式对称
不雅观点对等
功用相通
含义单一
一)形式对称：
指平行并列连接词前后的词形式上完全对称
下面以GMATpre test 1为例：
例1：The airline company, following through on recent warnings that it might start reducing service, announced that it was eliminating jet service to nine cities, closing some unneeded operations, and it grounded twenty-two planes.
(A) closing some unneeded operations, and it grounded
(B) closing some unneeded operations, and grounding
(C) was closing some unneeded operations, while it grounded
(D) it closed some unneeded operations and grounded
(E) it was closing some unneeded operations, and grounding
译文：航空公司依照近来的告诫它年夜概会开始淘汰效力而公布它将会淘汰喷气机效力到九个都会,封锁不需要的操作和停飞22架飞机。
申明：平行并列构造,形式要对称.所以本题谜底是B eliminating, closing and grounding本题重点考察平行并列构造.都是航空公司做的三个举措。
例2 The list of animals that exhibits a preference of either using the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include the lower vertebrates.
(A) exhibits a preference of either using the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include
(B) exhibits the preference to use either the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded and includes
(C) exhibit a preference in either using the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include
(D) exhibit a preference for using either the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include
(E) exhibit the preference as to either using the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded and includes
译文：动物展现出用左手或右手等的列表已经进一步的扩展到了更为高等的脊椎动物
申明：定语从句的主谓同等取决于所润色工具.背面出现的是animals所以应该是双数.谜底只能在CDE中发作.either or要求形式是要对称.而C和E选项中出现了either using or the left表达错。
由此可见GMAT在考察平行并列历程中要求前后严酷对称。
二)不雅观点对等：
平行并列历程中,要求不雅观点要对等,就名词而言,特指对特指,笼统对笼统,详细对详细.它们向来不相互对应举行并列。
New theories propose that catastrophic impacts of asteroids and comets may have caused reversals in the Earth’s magnetic field, the onset of ice ages, splitting apart continents 80 million years ago, and great volcanic eruptions.
A splitting apart continents
B the splitting apart of continents
C split apart continents
D continents split apart’
E continents that were split apart
译文：新的理想提出小行星和慧星灾害性的影响年夜概引地磁场的倒置，冰川期间的到来，8万万年前年夜陆的IT以及火山的喷发。
申明：本题平行并列部分是. Reversals , the onset,…. And eruption显然是由动词的笼统名词词形的并列。所以动词的笼统名词表功效，只能和笼统名词并列，而doing夸张动做,就splitting apart而言，无名词，所以只能用the splitting apart表达此意。
本题选的是B
关键字：gmat机考 gmat题型 gre机考时候 gre机考 托福机考