四级新题型应对：名师指导高分写作战略
年夜学英语四级新题型测验第一部分是写作，写作写得若何会直接影响今后的做题。漫笔写得得心应手，对背面的答题可起到事半功倍的感化，不然就有年夜概半途而废。四级写作的体裁包括申明文、论述文和使用文。写作的素材或要求可所以中文、英文和图表。写作字数在120字以上，写作的时候为30分钟，但你应留大批时候作末了的查抄。写作既考察你的思索判定本领，也考察你的表达本领。因此，你应对一些校园、社会动静和知识有一定的认识和不雅观点，并可以有条理地、构造完整地在文章中清晰表达你的不雅观点。
一、文章的根基构造
文章是由段落组成，而段落的根基构造是由主题句、支持句和末端句所组成，它的详细构造可以用以下的图表加以默示：
年夜学英语四级写作每每接纳三段论形式，即：开头段(introduction)、主体段(body paragraph)和末端段(conclusion)。
(一)开头段
关于年夜学英语四级的写作考题来说，限于篇幅，其开头段通俗都不长。但是，这寥寥几句话却据有非常重要的地位，它表达的是整篇文章的主题思惟。在论述文中，我们称之为中央论点，它起到驾驭全文的感化。一个意义清晰、明白的开头段，将有助于读者了解全文；一个出色、新颖的开头段还能激起读者的阅读欲看。
(二)主体段
主体段的写作体例是多种多样的，而不合的体例会发作不合的结果，不合的体例需用不合的构造形式。因此，在动笔之前，必需先选择好所接纳的体例，然后根据自己所选的体例确定响应的构造形式，本领把文章写好。
(三)末端段
开头和末端频频是读者留意最多的部分。开头惹起读者留意，提出主题；末端与开头照应，使读者感受全文论述完整，圆满结束。从某种意义下去说，末端更随便给读者留下深入印象。人们常把好的文章末端称作是“画龙点睛”，可见末端部分对整篇文章所起的感化。
二、写作实治?/STRONG"
(一)申明文(1)
申明文通俗用于注释和申明社会现象或社会题目。要求考生对某种社会现象发作的缘故原因及其年夜概形成的各种影响或应接纳的步伐举行申明和申明。此类文章的根基构造如下：
Paragraph 1 phenomenon (现象)
Paragraph 2reasons (effects)(缘故原因或危害)
Paragraph 3suggestions or solutions (步伐)
Drug abuse among young people has become more and more prevalent over recent years. (主题句)Statistics show that the number of youth drug users almost doubles in the past three years.(数据支持) It is vital to analyze why drugs are so attractive to young people and what can be done to combat it.(结论)
Firstly, teenagers are under increasing pressure - this may be peer pressure or pressure to succeed for example. Drug use may help them escape reality, forget their problems, or simply feel more accepted by their friends.(缘故原因1) In addition, through the media we are exposed to information that glamorizes drug use and makes it look attractive, particularly to young people.(缘故原因2) Furthermore, teenagers are usually naturally curious about drugs, and drug dealers can take advantage of this curiosity for their own profit.(缘故原因3)High fines and prison sentences should also be imposed on drug dealers and users. (步伐1) However, it is my own personal view that prevention is better than cure and so a good education programmed about the dangers of drug abuse is one of the most important steps any government should take. (步伐2) (二)申明文(2)比较性申明文用于比较两种或几品种似的事物，要求考生经由历程比较它们各自的利益或错误错误，申明自己的不雅观点，并加以论证。这种文章的根基构造如下：Paragraph 1 phenomenon(现象)Paragraph 2advantages (利益)Paragraph 3disadvantages (错误错误)Paragraph 4comments(结论)A mobile phone is getting increasingly popular.(主题句) Statistics show that eight out of ten college students have got one.(数据支持) However, as is the case with many issues, a mobile phone has both positive and negative aspects. (承先启后)On the positive side, a mobile phone allows calls to be made instantly from almost any location. This can be vital where emergency services need to be called to the scene of a crime, accident or fire, where no public telephone is nearby. (利益1) Meanwhile, a mobile phone can serve as a connection to the Internet, which can be extremely convenient for obtaining information wherever you may be. (利益2)The fact that a mobile phone allows a person to be contacted at any time can in itself be a disadvantage. For instance, an employee may, via the mobile phone, be constantly available to his employer and feels that he never leaves work. This may cause distress. (错误错误1) Another disadvantage is the perceived health risks associated with its use. Some people believe that using mobile phones for long periods can damage the brain. (错误错误2)There is no denying that a mobile phone has both benefits and drawbacks but on balance perhaps the advantages of a mobile phone outweigh its disadvantages since a mobile has become an integral part of modern life. (结论)(三)申明文(3)图表写作也属于申明文的范例，这种文章每每构造是：Paragraph 1change(转变)Paragraph 2reasons or implication(缘故原因或意义)Paragraph 3conclusion (effects; implication)(结论)The period 1995~2005 witnessed a rapid increase in the number of people in City X traveling abroad. As can be seen, in 1995, only about 10,000 people in this city went overseas while in 1995 this number quickly rose to 40,000. In 2005, however the number of overseas traveler surged to over 120,000, which is more than 10 times as many as that of 1995. (转变)This change can be accounted for by a couple of factors. First, along with social and economy progress, the living standard of the Chinese people has been greatly enhanced, so they have enough money and time to travel abroad. Meanwhile, more and more people want to enjoy themselves and broaden their vision by visiting overseas historical places and experiencing exotic cultures. (缘故原因)Overseas travel has a profound effect on both individuals and the society. It can widen our people’s horizons, promote friendship and enhance cultural interaction. In the meantime, it can also boost our social economy and make our society more prosperous and dynamic. It’s good for our nation’s progress. (结论)
关键字：英语四级题型 英语四级测验题型 四级题型 年夜学英语四级题型 四级新题型