进进适用英语寰宇
说英语也有性别之分
说话本是人们相同的工具,没有性别之分,但因为男女的社会分工、性情特征、心理特点不合,每一种说话都深深地打上了性另外烙印。在外洋,有部分社会说话学家,专门钻研说话与性另外干系。美国有一位学者Graham Goodwin,从1980年到1990年,先后十次,在费城街头,搜集不合年龄、种族、职业的男、女行人的谈话,举行比较钻研,功效发明,与男子的说话比拟,女人的说话至少有下列特点。
A 女人喜好利用第一人称双数(我们)形式,好比We need……(我们需要),而男子喜好利用第一人称双数(我),好比I want……(我想要)。
B女人喜好利用夷易、通俗的单词,好比用nice、sweet等来描述(好),而男子喜好利用华丽、夸张的单词,好比用splendid、gorgeous等来描述“好”。
C女人喜好发明一些比较女性化的说法,好比dove grey(类似鸽子羽毛的灰色),而男子喜好利用英语尺度的说法,好比light grey(浅灰色)。
D女人器重语法的准确性,好比We're going to……(我们正在往/即将往),而男子不器重语法的准确性,好比We're gonna……(我们正在往/即将往)。
E女人喜好直接援用,好比Hannah said that……(汉娜说),而男子喜好直接援用,好比She said that……(她说)。
F女人喜好规矩表达,好比Would you please……(您能),而男子喜好老例表达,好比Can you……(你能)。
末了一个,同时也是最重要的一个特点,那便是女人喜好谛听,而男子喜好诉说,好比下面一段对话,拿给通俗的美国人看一遍,然后让他们判定一下A和B的性别,功效全部人都以为:喋年夜言不惭的A是男子,随声赞同的B是女人。
A I saw a kingfisher Saturday morning.
B Did you﹖
A It took off about three feet from my side. I didn't see it in the bush. It took off out of a bush...
B Mmmm.
A Passed the front of my canoe and flew into a tree. I sat there...
B Very nice.
A and thought ...
B Yeah.
A It looked down at me and it was really bright.
B Beautiful.
希看看完后列位商业界人士往后可以在阛阓情场游刃缺乏,八面小巧。
编纂保举:职场女性最常用的英文名 2006年流行白话40句
MEN'S ENGLISH
I'm hungry = I'm hungry.
I'm sleepy = I'm sleepy.
I'm tired = I'm tired.
Do you want to go to a movie? = I'd like to have IT with you.
Can I take you out to dinner? = I'd like to have IT with you.
Can I call you sometime? = I'd like to have IT with you.
May I have this dance? = I'd like to have IT with you.
Nice dress! = Nice cleavage!
You look tense, let me give you a massage = I want to fondle you.
What's wrong? = I don't see why you are IT such a big deal out of this.
What's wrong? = What meaningless self-inflicted psychological trauma are you going through now?
What's wrong? = I guess IT tonight is out of the question.
I'm bored = Do you want to have IT?
I love you = Let's have IT now.
I love you, too = Okay, I said it, we'd better have IT now!
Yes, I like the way you cut your hair = I liked it better before.
Yes, I like the way you cut your hair = $50 and it doesn't look that much different!
Let's talk = I am trying to impress you by showing that I am a deep.
person and maybe then you'd like to have IT with me.
12
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