1. 因为中外黉舍构造差异形成一定程度上的做题困难

    外洋年夜学构造及官衔

    president（年夜黉舍长） University

    dean（黉舍分院长） College/school

    head of the faculty Faculty

    head of the division Division

    chairman Department

    principal中黉舍长

    headmaster小黉舍长

    headmistress小黉舍长（女）

    2. 新生进学及进学后年夜致历程

    register/enrole(登记、报到)

    opening ceremony（开学典礼）

    orientation meeting（介绍会）指黉舍综合情况

    lecture（陈说）

    tutorial（一个门生谈话那种）

    basic course基础课

    specialized course专业课

    required course?课

    optional/selective course选修课

    kindergarten幼儿园

    elementary education初等教诲

    secondary education中等教诲

    higher education高等教诲

    adult education成人教诲

    open admission免试进学制

    day-care center幼儿园（美）

    nursery school托儿所

    primary/elementary school小学（英/美）

    secondary school中学

    coeducation男女生同校轨制

    junior high school初中

    senior high school高中

    attached middle school附中

    technical school技校

    polytechnic institute理工学院/科技年夜学

    key school重点中学

    graduate school钻研生院

    open university夜年夜、函年夜

    private school私立黉舍

    public school公立黉舍

    universal education遍及教诲

    educationist/educator教诲家

    postgraduate钻研生

    alumnus/alumna校友（男/女）

    undergraduate本科

    Alma Mater母校

    auditor=guest student旁听生

    boarder留宿生

    open-book exam开卷考

    pop test抽考

    orientation program新生练习

    teaching facilities教学办法步伐

    assistantship助学金

    scholarship奖学金

    room and board食宿

    auditorium会堂

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