2006年四级听力60个必考习语详解(3)
31、laundry
该词本意是指洗衣店。可是在听力中,会用来借指洗衣服的义务。
好比,There’s a lot of laundry to do.有良多衣服要洗。
32、look
该词自己作为一个根基动词并无什么难度,可是它几回在听力中出现的各种用法我们不得不掌握一下。
1、看上往。
You look great.你看上往气色很好。
You look awfully nervous.你看上往很重要。
All of my clothes look so old and I can’t afford something new.
我全部的衣服看上往都很旧,我买不起新的。
It’s not as bad as it looks.它并没有看上往的糟。
2、查阅。look up查阅字典
1、希看。look forward to
2、探求。 look for
Do you think we should try to call him or look for him?
你以为我们是打电话给他呢,照旧往找他?
Have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wristwatch?
你见过一个探求手表的年白叟吗?
33、make
1、make an appointment预定
Why didn’t you make an appointment to see the doctor last week?
你为什么上周不给年夜夫打个预定电话。
2、make a call on the payphone打一个免费电话
3、make room for sb腾出位子给某人
Could you make room for the old lady?你能为这位老太太让个座吗?
4、make it到达,抵达,做到
But I’m afraid I can’t make it.可是我生怕做不到。
I’m afraid I can’t make it before 7 o’clock.我生怕在7点前没法到达。
34、mistake
1、错误。make a mistake
2、误认。这对双胞胎长得太像了,所以I often mistake one for another,并且无法tell them apart。
35、notice
1、关照。
Please wait for further notice.请留意进一步关照。
2、留意到。
Have you noticed anything wrong here?你留意到这里有什么题目吗?
36、offer
1、供给。公司供给义务职位给门生便是offer a job。外洋年夜学供给奖学金即:offer scholarship。所以巨匠通俗称外洋年夜学的全额奖学金为offer。
I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.
我拒尽了这份义务因为它要求频仍的出差。
They’re offering me a job after I graduate.他们给我供给了一份结业后的义务。
2、匡助。offer to help others乐于助人
37、order
1、饬令。这是最根基用法,不赘述。
2、订购。
I haven’t received the furniture I ordered yet.我还没有收到订购
How about the food I ordered?我订的饭菜若何?
餐厅效力用语:Can I take / serve your order?
3、次序。 out of order比较乱,其反意为in order。
38、paint
1、油漆。
Did Henry paint the whole house himself?整栋房都是亨利自己漆的吗?
He had it painted.他找人刷了油漆。
2、绘画。
Can you tell me the title of this oil painting?你能通知我这贴画油画的名字吗?
39、IT
1、论文。学期结束,门生难免会要被要求完成几篇ITs。
How much time did you have for writing the IT?你写论文花了多少时候?
What’s the teacher’s comment on the student’s IT?西席如何评价这个门生的论文?
Are you sure you have corrected all the typing errors in this IT?
你确信论文中全部打印错误都变动了吗?
2、试卷。期中测验有mid-term IT,期末有term IT。因此,如果提到The IT was not as easy as we hope.便是测验卷子没有想象得那么随便之意了。
3、书面。与IT test书面测验(口试)相对的便是oral test(面试)。牢固搭配on IT也即默示“以书面形式”。
4、平装。a IT back book / ITback edition平装书,与hard back book / hard cover平装书相对。听力中会出现的气象是,在促销(on sale)期间,平装书和平装书一样的价钱,这个时候巨匠固然会更宁愿答应选择平装书了。
Do you have the ITback edition of this dictionary?这本字典有平装版吗?
5、动静报纸。来源于newsIT。在日常用语中,直接用IT指代动静报纸。
I’m calling about the three-bedroom house you advertised in yesterday’s IT.
The IT says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.
I’d like to place an advertisement for a used car in this Sunday edition of your IT.
6、通俗的纸张。该词最根基的意思。
I am looking for quality IT to type my essay.我在找高质量的纸来打印论文。
40、polish
点窜,润饰。对论文,对求职简历。
I spend so much time polishing my applicationletter.我花了良多时候润饰我的请求文书。
41、print
1、打樱
Print this article out.把这份文件打印出来。
2、印刷。与publish邻近,the printing industry便是印刷业,out of print尽版。
The book has been out of print for some time now.
3、用印刷体写。
I have printed my family name, first name, date of birth, and address.
我用印刷体写上了我的姓,名,生日和地点
42、quality
本意为名词“质量”,在听力中也常用作描述词,默示“高质量的”。如:quality life
I am looking for quality IT to type my essay.我在找高质量的纸来打印论文。
43、quote / quotation
原意“援用”,在听力中出现的意思是报价。
买东西询问报价?
What’s your quotation? Can you quote for the new flat?
你的报价是多少?你能估计一下这套新公寓的价钱吗?
44、realize
1、认识到。
I realize that I make a big mistake now.我认识到自己犯了年夜错。
2、完成。最常用的说法便是完成梦想,realize the dream。
45、run
1、焦虑。Why run?
当你正急仓促地催你的慢性冤家往赶火车,他就可以回答“Why run?”跑什么。意思是不焦虑,时候还多着呢。
2、运营,运转。run one’s own business运营某人自己的奇不雅观
The radio was running well, you needn’t worry about it.收音机没题目,你不用担心。
You have to run your advertisement all week.你整周都得登广告。
3、运转时候。in the long run从长远来看
46、semester
这种默示“学期”的说法才是在白话听力中最为罕见的。
I’m thinking of taking five courses next semester.我在思量下个学期选修5门功课。
47、severe
1、重要的。车祸形成了重要的危险(severe injuries)。
2、非常的,表程度。
We haven’t had such a severe winter for so long, have we?
我们良久没有过如斯严冷的冬天了,是吗?
48、shelf
架子。重要用于指书架和货架,根据句子中的不恻隐境词汇来判定详细所指。
I don’t see any on the shelf.架子上也没有
Here it is, on the upper shelf, next to Volume Two.在这,架子下层,在第二册阁下。
49、sign
1、签名。sign one’s name
You just need to sign your name at the bottom.你只需在底下签名就行了。
2、标识。普每每指交通标识。在违背交通场景中出现较多。
I’m sorry. I didn’t notice the sign.对不起,我没有留意到标识。
This is one-way street. Didn’t you see the sign?这是单行道,岂非你没看标识吗?
50、stay
1、stay up熬夜
You’re always staying up late and working overtime.你老是熬夜到很晚并且过分义务。
I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm math exam.
我为了我的期中数学测验熬了一整夜。
2、stay for dinner留下吃晚餐
3、stay awake连结苏醒
I was barely able to stay awake.我几乎不能连结苏醒。
51、suit
1、套装,衣服。
You look great in your new suit.你穿上新衣服后看上往棒极了。
I bought a good suit in a clothing store.我在衣服店里买了一套很好的套装。
2、一套公寓。这个意思必需根据后文来举行判定。
I bought a new suit in the central city this year.我今年在市中央买了套公寓。
3、合适。
I hope it will suit you, sir.我希看它能合适你,西席。
52、take
1、take a picture of给……摄影
Could you take a picture of me with the lake in the background?
你能以湖为背景给我照张像吗?
2、take good care of好好照看
The man at the garage thinks that I take good care of my car.
修车库的人以为我极度顾惜自己的车。
53、tend to
偏向于,趋势于。
The IT says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.
报纸上说人如果每天就寝少于6个小时将感到不惬意。
54、through
本意是穿越,穿过。在以下几个搭配中分别又有了不合的含义。
1、阅读。 read (straight) through
I’d better read it through again.我最好照旧再通读一次。
I didn’t read straight through the way you read a novel.
我不像你读小说那样从头到尾地阅读一遍。
2、结束、完成(义务)be (go) through
I had a hard time getting through this test.完成测验对我来说很难。
That only leaves us 15 minutes to go through the customs and check our baggage.
我们只要15分钟的时候来接受海关查抄和行李查抄。
After two sleepless nights, I’m finally through with it.
经由两个不眠之夜,我终于完成了。
3、接通。get sb through
Would you get me through to Dr. Lemon please?能帮我接通Lemon年夜夫吗?
4、睡过了。sleep through
How could you sleep through it?你如何能睡过头了呢?
5、播放出来。come through
The power indicator was on, and it was running, but somehow the sound didn’t come through.
电源指示灯是亮的,并且正常义务,可是为什么声响便是出不来呢?
55、turn
1、拒尽。turn down
有人会因为频仍的私事旅游(frequent business trips)而turn down一份还不错的义务。
而当因为某些事变而拒尽他人的约请(turn down one’s invitation)时是最难以启齿的尴尬时候,只能以I’d love to, but…等来敷衍。
1、转向,转移。 turn attention to转移留意力
56、volume
1、音量。
Would you please turn the volume of the music down?你能把音量调低点儿吗?
2、指书的卷,册。
I can’t find Volume Ten.我找不到第10册书。
57、warm up
1、热身。正式开始举行狠恶活动前,我们都首先需要warm up。
I’m just going to do a few stretches to warm up.我往做点舒展活动,热热身。
2、热和起来
The forecast says it’s going to get worse before it warms up.
气候预报说在气候热和起来已往还会先变得更蹩脚。
58、worth
1、be worth doing sth值得做某事
Do you think it’s worth seeing?你以为谁人值得一看吗?
2、be worthwhile to值得……
It’s worthwhile to make the effort.举行如许的勉力是值得的。
3、well-worth the time and trouble值得这时候与精神
I find lessons well-worth the time and trouble.我以为这些课程值得好勤学一下。
59、与no相干的习语
no bother to me对我而言没什么影响
nothing but除了
believe it or not信不信由你
do without不用;没有……也行
not at all一点也不
60、与时候相干的习语
all night long整晚
at the last minute拖到末了一刻
at the latest最迟
for the first time第一次
have a hard time渡过困难时候
in time及时
latest technology最新科技
quite a while有一阵子
wait until the last minute直到末了一刻
关键字:英语四级必考词汇 四级必考词汇 英语四级必考单词 四级必考词 2006年12月四级谜底