全国大众品级英语测验PETS语法教诲
内容简介:
PETS语法教诲:倒装句型
一、倒装句之全部倒装
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此构造每每只用与通俗现在时和普经由历程往时。罕见的构造有:
1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run.
There goes the bell.
Then came the chairman.
Here is your letter.
2)默示活动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语默示活动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.
Ahead sat an old woman.
留意:上述全部倒装的句型构造的主语必需是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如:Here he comes. Away they went.
二、倒装句之部分倒装
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或模样形状倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或模样形状动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
1)句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until…等。
Never have I seen such a performance.
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。
留意:如否定词不在句首不倒装。
I have never seen such a performance.
The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.
上篇:
托福作文履历
下篇:
大众英语品级测验高分战略和专家预测卷三级(四